Cisco on 23rd August 2023 announced patches for six vulnerabilities in its products, including three high-severity bugs in NX-OS and FXOS software that could be exploited to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
Impacting the FXOS software of Firepower 4100 and Firepower 9300 security appliances and of UCS 6300 series fabric interconnects, the most severe of these flaws is CVE-2023-20200, described as the improper handling of specific SNMP requests.
The issue allows an authenticated, remote attacker to send crafted SNMP requests to an affected device and cause it to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.
“This vulnerability affects all supported SNMP versions. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv2c or earlier, an attacker must know the SNMP community string that is configured on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMPv3, the attacker must have valid credentials for an SNMP user who is configured on the affected device,” Cisco explains.
The second high-severity flaw, CVE-2023-20169, impacts the NX-OS software for Nexus 3000 and Nexus 9000 series switches in standalone NX-OS mode, and is described as an insufficient input validation in the Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) protocol.
The bug allows an unauthenticated, Layer 2 adjacent attacker to send crafted IS-IS packets to an affected device, causing the IS-IS process to restart, which could cause the device to reload, leading to a DoS condition.
Cisco also patched a high-severity vulnerability in the TACACS+ and RADIUS remote authentication for NX-OS software. Tracked as CVE-2023-20168, the bug is described as an incorrect input validation issue that allows an unauthenticated, local attacker to enter a crafted string at login and cause a DoS condition.
The flaw impacts multiple Nexus series switches, the MDS 9000 series switches, and the Nexus 1000 virtual edge for VMware vSphere, and can only be exploited over Telnet or over the console management connection.
The three vulnerabilities were resolved as part of Cisco’s August 2023 semiannual security advisory bundle, which also includes patches for two medium-severity bugs leading to file overwrites.
On Wednesday, Cisco also announced patches for a medium-severity issue in the Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC), which “could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read, modify, or delete non-tenant policies created by users associated with a different security domain on an affected system”.
The tech giant says it is not aware of any of these vulnerabilities being exploited in malicious attacks. Additional information can be found on Cisco’s product security page.